He was drafted in September 1943, assigned to a Quartermaster Port Company, and sent to Southampton, England. Activated at Greenville Army Air Base, SC on 1 Apr 43. Landing The photographs document a close-knit group of African American soldiers of the U.S. Army's 3909th Quartermaster Truck Company in Munich, Germany, August 1945, during the last weeks of World War II. Later to India, Activated 28 Sep 42. Activated as a Detachment at Morrison Field, West Palm Beach, FL, Sep 41. World War II Armed Forces Orders of Battle and Organizations: Last Updated 21.09.2017: United States Army. 429th 89th Quartermaster Railhead Company in the Battle of the Bulge 1944, Leyte . 1946 article on Quartermaster efforts to support US forces in the Philippines kQI?e;S Young had a sense of accomplishment from his work loading ships for D-Day: I furnished the soldier who was shooting the gun, the ammunition. Third Army, Aerial Delivery of Supplies View in National Archives Catalog World War II began over 80 years ago and as we continue to Reply. and Lubricants for Johnny Doughboy, The Food Situation in the European Supply on the Salween River Front Moved to Selfridge Field 15 Oct 42. Only after he passed away, and I found his discharge papers, that . invasion of Japan, Shoes 2 Officers and 122 Enlisted Men of Company "M" of the 3rd Battalion of the 29th Quartermaster Regiment (Truck), a Negro unit, entrained at Fort Sam Houston, Texas enroute to Port of Embarkation, San Francisco, California on 7 March 1942. Clothing Team In honor of Women's History Month, we are excited to recognize one such trailblazer - Lillie Elizabeth McGee Drennan. Redesignated 1980th Transportation Corps Truck Co 1 Aug 46; redesignated 251st Transportation Truck Co 19 Apr 48; activated 29 Sep 48 at Kenton, OH; redesignated 251st Transportation Co 2 Jun 53; moved 17 Sep 02 to Saginaw MI. On August 25, 1944, when the collapsing German Seventh and Fifth Panzer Armies began to retreat, the Army organized the Red Ball Expressto rush supplies to the rapidly advancing First and Third American Armies. Once Jones group had set up camp four miles inland, he said, Immediately the truckers took their vehicle to the nearby ammunition and gasoline depots, loaded up and headed to the front. Delivering supplies was hazardous. This article is part of a series commemorating the 75th anniversary of the end of World War II made possible by the Department of Defense. Activated on 1 Apr 43 at Barksdale Field, LA. Black Marines, trained at Montford Point, saw combat on Peleliu, Iwo Jima, and Guam. Redesignated Detachment 3, Quartermaster Company (Supply Aviation) , 1 Apr 42; 186 Quartermaster Platoon Service Center (Aviation) 22 Apr 42; 186 Quartermaster Company Service Group (Aviation) 14 Aug 42; 1139 Quartermaster Company Service Group (Aviation) 15 May 43. Jeff Jones, Charles Pittman, and other Black drivers on the Ledo Road kept China in the war. Stationed at Charleston AAB, SC (56 Service Gp) -unknown. Activated 21 Mar 42 at Duncan Field, TX. These stories, taken from oral history interviews, reveal the contributions these Black veterans made to specific campaigns in World War II. before the fall of Bataan, Quartermasters on This fact leaves the curious reader wondering: How did the other 80 percentroughly 880,000 young Black menhelp win World War II? Branch, National Archives, Room 2600, 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 20740-6001. Jones said, It seems the Blacks[sic] had done a good job at the Bulge because no one thought of sending them back to the kitchen because they were still needed.. I thought I was quite capable of driving a truck, so at the first call for volunteers, I was ready. Went overseas to Sale Air Base, French Morocco and then to Otherwise Air Base, Montesquieu, Algeria. At first glance, the work of historians and filmmakers makes the question seem to have an obvious answer. 3776th Quartermaster Truck Company Legacy ID 25795 Legacy Alias /db-abmc-burial-unit/3776th-quartermaster-truck-company Legacy Source db_abmc_burial_unit William A. Burton Read moreabout William A. Burton Subscribe to 3776th Quartermaster Truck Company Footer menu Cemeteries & Memorials Burial Search About Us Education Facebook Reassigned c. 20 Sep 43. Then, he said, I saw where I was. What did I fight for? support of operations in Luzon, Philippines. Went to Ondal, India, arriving 8 Jan 44. Activated 1 Apr 43 at Syracuse Army Air Base, NY (55 Service Gp); Transferred overseas to Army Air Base Chanyi, China effective 28 Feb 44; Company composed of Americans of Chinese ancestry. support of operations in Luzon, Philippines, The Gene proudly served our country in the United States Navy during World War II after graduating from Gorin High . The lettered companies, E through H, were redesignated 3305th through 3308th Quartermaster Truck Companies respectively and assigned to the 39th Quartermaster Battalion. Most units listed on this page have links to their Lineage and Honors Only one truck was allowed on it at once. Early on, he took many photos as his company, the 3341st Quartermaster Truck company, landed in Italy. Shortly afterwards, all records he left dried up. Quartermaster Truck Operations in the Philippines 1944, Mettle UND Scholarly Commons | University of North Dakota Research The basic rifle squad was equipped with ten M1 Rifles, one M1903 and a BAR, plus a rifle grenade launcher and hand grenades. Relocated from Hsingching to Shanghai, China. archives/library. Lawrence Young and the other Black GIs in Port Companies prepared Allied forces for the D-Day invasion. Unit at Dudkhundi, with detachments at Piardoba, Salua and Kalaikunda, India by Oct 45. Technician Fifth Grade Lewis Hall from Obetz, Ohio, was born March 2, 1895, and was 47 years old at the time of his action. \A$N/Ut$]&m(`Kpy8}qye4:m>k3Rbrzi(!P]6`fYk[V[JV6gSj+/CmhnC5#6\`mnNfkZ~6{d-%c. The Story of the 970th QM Service Company WWII, Quartermaster May-June 1944 The Food Situation in the European We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917 - 1985 (Record Group 407) that includes file QMCO-3988.019 with copies of the orders inactivating 3988th Quartermaster Truck Company in December 1945. Colley, David P. The Road to Victory: The Untold Story of Race and World War IIs Red Ball Express. The curious reader might ask whether these Black Quartermasters felt their contributions had been recognized. Activated 6 Mar 41 Barksdale Field, LA. Unit scheduled to move to China Jun 45. Inactivated 7 November 1945 at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, Converted and redesignated 1 August 1946 as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 39th Transportation Corps Truck Battalion, Redesignated 11 June 1954 as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 39th Transportation Battalion, Activated 3 August 1954 at Camp Gordon, Georgia, Reorganized and redesignated 25 June 1959 as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 39th Transportation Battalion, Inactivated 10 March 1972 at Fort Lewis, Washington, Vietnam: Counteroffensive, Phase II; Counteroffensive, Phase III; Tet Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase IV; Counteroffensive, Phase V; Counteroffensive, Phase VI; Tet 69/Counteroffensive; Summer-Fall 1969; Winter-Spring 1970; Sanctuary Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase VII; Consolidation I; Consolidation II, Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for VIETNAM 1968-1969, Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm for VIETNAM 1971, Constituted 1 May 1936 in the Regular Army as Company A, 1st Battalion, 21st Quartermaster Regiment, Activated 15 January 1942 at Fort Benning, Georgia, Reorganized and redesignated 16 June 1942 as Company A, 1st Battalion, 21st Quartermaster Truck Regiment, Reorganized and redesignated 1 December 1943 as the 3301st Quartermaster Truck Company, Converted and redesignated 1 August 1946 as the 3301st Transportation Corps Truck Company, Redesignated 24 February 1947 as the 10th Transportation Corps Truck Company, Activated 21 April 1947 at Fort Richardson, Alaska, Reorganized and redesignated 12 May 1947 as the 10th Transportation Truck Company, Inactivated 23 August 1948 at Fort Richardson, Alaska, Redesignated 20 November 1950 as the 10th Transportation Heavy Truck Company, Activated 22 December 1950 at Fort Eustis, Virginia, Reorganized and redesignated 1 October 1953 as the 10th Transportation Company, Inactivated 15 September 1994 at Fort Jackson, South Carolina, Activated 16 October 2006 at Hunter Army Airfield, Georgia, Vietnam: Defense; Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase II; Counteroffensive, Phase III; Tet Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase IV; Counteroffensive, Phase V; Counteroffensive, Phase VI; Tet 69/Counteroffensive; Summer-Fall 1969; Winter-Spring 1970; Sanctuary Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase VII; Consolidation I; Consolidation II, Southwest Asia:Defense of Saudi Arabia; Liberation and Defense of Kuwait; Cease-Fire, Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for VIETNAM 1965-1966, Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for VIETNAM 1969, Constituted 1 May 1936 in the Regular Army as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 2d Battalion, 21st Quartermaster Regiment, Activated 25 January 1942 at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, Reorganized and redesignated 16 June 1942 as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 2d Battalion, 21st Quartermaster Truck Regiment, Reorganized and redesignated 1 December 1943 as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 39th Quartermaster Battalion, Mobile, Constituted 1 May 1936 in the Regular Army as Company M, 3d Battalion, 45th Quartermaster Regiment, Redesignated 1 April 1942 as Company M, 3d Battalion, 45th Quartermaster Truck Regiment, Activated 9 May 1942 at Oakland, California, Reorganized and redesignated 1 December 1943 as the 3472d Quartermaster Truck Company, Inactivated 26 November 1945 at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, Converted and redesignated 1 August 1946 as the 3472d Transportation Corps Truck Company, Redesignated 6 March 1947 as the 62d Transportation Corps Truck Company, Activated 14 April 1947 at Fort Eustis, Virginia, Redesignated 7 July 1947 as the 62d Transportation Truck Company, Reorganized and redesignated 3 June 1949 as the 62d Transportation Heavy Truck Company, Reorganized and redesignated 1 October 1953 as the 62d Transportation Company, Inactivated 15 April 1993 at Fort Bliss, Texas, Activated 16 September 2006 at Fort Richardson, Alaska, Vietnam: Defense; Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase II; Counteroffensive, Phase III; Tet Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase IV; Counteroffensive, Phase V; Counteroffensive, Phase VI; Tet 69/Counteroffensive; Summer-Fall 1969; Winter-Spring 1970; Sanctuary Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase VII; Consolidation I; Consolidation II; Cease-Fire, Southwest Asia: Defense of Saudi Arabia; Liberation and Defense of Kuwait; Cease-Fire, Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) for SOUTHWEST ASIA 1990-1991, Activated at Camp Sutton, NC February 1943, Redesignated 472nd QM Group by September 1945, Constituted 10 March 1922 in the Organized Reserves as Motor Transport Company No. The stories of the four Black Quartermasters make it clear they were essential to the success of key campaigns in World War II. The QM School-Past and Present Operations of the Quartermaster School at Fort Lee, VA in WWII HTD MacArthur's Red Ball Express Quartermaster Truck Operations in the Philippines 1944 Mettle. The Story of the 970th QM Service Company WWII, Mettle But if my duty was to do what they said, and they put me if Id have been put up there, I would have, but they put me here; so, I loaded the gun for the other man to shoot it., World War II began for Staff Sergeant Chester Jones of the 3418th Trucking Company, Quartermaster Corps when he hit the beaches of Normandy on June 16, 1944, 10 days after Allied GIs came ashore on D-Day. Submitted by Mrs. Joanne Emerick, Hoxie, Kansas. Quartermaster Review May-June 1944, Fueling This article looks at the experiences of four Black GIstwo in the European theater and two in the Pacific theaterin the Quartermaster Corps, the Armys chief logistics branch. It turned out we were wrong., When an interviewer asked Young what he thought he was fighting for in World War II, he said, Im asking that today. [/cReW^6{e3f[W^1{g[j4{e8TYl6b oV[}C58{t0! without Medals Like looking down there was nothing. Service in Italy That of the supply troops is to furnish all the material to insure victory. The 694th QM Truck Company began as the 364th QM Truck company on 1 February 1943 at Fort Devans, Massachusetts, as part of the 4th Engineer Special Brigade. - 363rd Quartermaster Service Company ( see note 3) - 3207th QM Service Co - 4144th QM Service Co 261st Medical Battalion (Amphibious), HQ & HQ Company - 3 Medical Companies (Amphibious) 449th Military Police Company 286th Joint Assault Signal Company 33rd Chemical Decontamination Company Units Attached to the 1st ESB 2nd Naval Beach Battalion Rejoined 54th ASG c. Jan 44. Army Air Base, Montesquieu, Algeria where I was quite capable of driving a truck so! 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